Prof. Dr. Sinan KAHRAMAN
Orthopedics and Traumatology Specialist
Herniated Disc Surgery
Prof. Dr. Sinan KAHRAMAN achieves successful outcomes by performing treatments safely with his expert team.
Herniated Disc
A herniated disc refers to the condition in which the discs in the spine compress the spinal canal or the nerve roots of the spinal cord.
How Is Herniated Disc Surgery Performed?
Herniated disc surgeries are generally performed as minimally invasive (closed) procedures. They can be carried out using microscopic or endoscopic techniques.
What Are the Advantages of Herniated Disc Surgery?
The patient’s pain is relieved. Lower back and leg pain are eliminated. The patient can begin walking as much as they wish.
Postoperative Process After Herniated Disc Surgery
Since these are minimally invasive procedures, the patient is mobilized on the same day or the next day and stays in the hospital for one or two nights. The patient can return to normal life within two weeks.
Endoscopic Herniated Disc Surgery
These are procedures in which the herniated disc is treated and the herniated fragment is removed through a very small incision.
How Is Endoscopic Herniated Disc Surgery Performed?
A camera is inserted into the herniated area. With the help of instruments inside the camera, the herniated fragment is removed. No muscle damage occurs.
What Are the Advantages of Endoscopic Herniated Disc Surgery?
It is a type of herniated disc surgery performed without damaging the back muscles. The patient can be mobilized on the same day and discharged the next day.
Postoperative Process After Endoscopic Herniated Disc Surgery
After the surgery, the patient is mobilized the next day and can be discharged.
He graduated from Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine. Between 2004 and 2010, he completed his residency training in the Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology at Bezmialem Vakıf University Faculty of Medicine, becoming a specialist in Orthopedics and Traumatology.
Prof. Dr. Sinan KAHRAMAN
I am grateful to Prof. Sinan for everything and sincerely thank him for his kindness and attentive care. On July 15, 2016, my left leg was severely fractured in a traffic accident. There was a high risk of my leg becoming shorter, impaired, or leaving me with a limp. After three surgeries performed by Prof. Sinan, I was able to return to my place in the squad in amateur football matches.
I met Mr. Sinan because of my daughter’s scoliosis surgery. We are very lucky that he came into our lives during such a difficult time. His experience in his profession and his sincere care and attention to his patient left us in admiration. I saw in Dr. Sinan what it means to truly love one’s profession. After a 14-hour surgery, my daughter regained her health thanks to Dr. Sinan and his team. I don’t even know how to thank him. I wish Dr. Sinan success in his profession and happiness in his life.
Dr. Sinan, endless thanks for everything—we are truly grateful. Thanks to the surgery you performed, my mother’s shoulder pain, which had been keeping her awake especially at night for a year, has come to an end. You diagnosed the causes of her shoulder pain as frozen shoulder, degeneration, narrowing, and a tear, and you successfully treated all of them with a single operation. No matter how much we thank you, it is not enough—we are deeply grateful. We are so glad to have you. May God grant you strength and good health and never let you be absent from our lives. Wishing you continued success, Dr. Sinan.
Sıkça Sorulan Sorular
What Is a Herniated Disc?
A herniated disc, medically known as lumbar disc herniation, is a condition in which the discs between the vertebrae tear or slip into the spinal canal, putting pressure on the nerve roots. The discs located between the vertebrae are responsible for providing mobility to the spine and protecting it against impacts. However, when the outer layer of these discs tears or the inner portion protrudes outward, a herniated disc occurs.
Causes of a Herniated Disc
The main causes of a herniated disc include aging, excess weight, heavy lifting, sudden movements, genetic factors, and repetitive stress on the spine. During the aging process, discs lose water content and elasticity, which increases the risk of tearing or slipping. Additionally, poor posture habits and intense physical activities can also lead to a herniated disc.
Symptoms of a herniated disc include lower back pain, leg pain (sciatica), numbness or tingling, muscle weakness, and loss of reflexes. The pain usually begins in the area of the herniation and may radiate down the legs.
Diagnosis of a Herniated Disc
The diagnosis of a herniated disc is made through physical examination, the patient’s medical history, and imaging methods such as MRI, CT scans, or X-rays. These methods are used to evaluate the condition of the discs, the extent of nerve root involvement, and other structural abnormalities.
Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the herniation and the patient’s symptoms. In mild cases, conservative treatment methods such as rest, physical therapy, pain relievers, and anti-inflammatory medications can be applied. Physical therapy aims to strengthen the muscles that support the spine and increase flexibility. Epidural steroid injections may also be used to reduce pain and inflammation.
Importance of Early Diagnosis
With early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, the symptoms of a herniated disc can be controlled and patients’ quality of life can be improved. Therefore, it is important to consult a specialist when lower back pain and other symptoms are noticed.
Herniated Disc Treatment
Herniated disc treatment may vary depending on the patient’s condition and typically begins with non-surgical methods. A detailed examination and MRI imaging performed by a specialist help determine the treatment process. Non-surgical herniated disc treatment may be possible in the early stages. Physical therapy, exercise programs, and medication are commonly used to relieve pain and improve mobility. The doctor’s experience is critical in making an accurate diagnosis and creating an effective treatment plan.
In advanced cases, surgical intervention may be required; however, this decision is made by the doctor based on the patient’s overall health condition and quality of life. Seeking support from a professional healthcare specialist for herniated disc treatment is important for long-term pain management and the prevention of complications.
Minimally Invasive Herniated Disc Surgery
Minimally invasive herniated disc surgery is a surgical method that allows patients to recover faster and experience less pain. This procedure is performed through small incisions, and the surgeon removes the herniated disc using microsurgical instruments. Minimally invasive herniated disc surgery is generally performed under local anesthesia, and patients are often discharged on the same day.
When performed by an experienced doctor, this surgery can quickly relieve symptoms such as nerve compression and pain. The doctor’s expertise is critical in minimizing the risk of complications and achieving the best outcomes. In the postoperative period, patients are supported with physical therapy and specialized exercise programs. Minimally invasive herniated disc surgery carries less risk compared to traditional surgical methods and allows patients to return to their daily lives more quickly.